Sex Education in the U.S. and Japan Essay - 1202 Words

How much sexual knowledge adults should give to adolescents has been discussed for decades to decrease teenage pregnancy and sex related diseases. According to The National Campaign to prevent Teen and Unplanned Pregnancy (2013), the U.S. has the highest rate of teenage pregnancy among developed countries, and about sixty eight girls per thousand became pregnant in 2008. To change this situation, the U.S. provides two kinds of sex education: abstinence-only sex education and comprehensive sex education. In contrast, Japan has one of the lowest rates among developed countries. Summing up the birth and abortion dates, at least 34,220 girls became pregnant in 2011 (Japanese Ministry of Health, 2011). Even though Japan has less teen†¦show more content†¦It has three features. First, it has been supported by the federal government since 1981 (Santelli, Ott, Lyon, Rogers, Summers, Schelifer, 2006). Especially since 1996, the governmental support has become stronger and has provided a lot of money to the organizations which support abstinence-only sex education. For example, according to the Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation (2002), the federal government provided about $135 million to the family planning programs that support abstinence-only sex education in 2001. However, instead of giving the strong financial support, the government set the detailed definitions of abstinence-only sex education and restricted other information (Santelli, Ott, Lyon, Rogers, Summers, Schelifer, 2006). Secondly, this program believes that abstinence until marriage is the best way to protect a teenager’s health physically and psychologically. Therefore, in the program, students learn that being abstinent until marriage is the only way to protect them from becoming pregnant and having sex between adolescents is harmful physically and psychologically. They tend to approach their students from the psychological aspect, since there are actually no scientific da te which suggests having sex between adolescents are physically harmful (Santelli, Ott, Lyon, Rogers, Summers, Schelifer, 2006). Thirdly, teaching about contraception is forbidden because it argues that this increases theShow MoreRelatedThe Importance Of Abortion In Buddhism1342 Words   |  6 PagesAsia are not following their initial Five Percepts. â€Å"Buddhists in Japan have a tough time obtaining contraceptives, in particular the pill† (Perrett 102). There are many different kinds of contraceptives that one can take to prevent a pregnancy. It is very popular nowadays for teens and young adults to take contraceptives. In many countries outside of the U.S., for example Japan, it isn’t as easy to have them on hand like in the U.S. For someone to be able to prevent a pregnancy contraceptives areRead MoreAccording To The National Institute Of Justice (N.D.) â€Å"The1413 Words   |  6 Pagesfraud, or coercion) for an improper purpose including forced labor or sexual exploitation.† The U.S. government defines human trafficking in two different ways. The first is sex trafficking in which commercial sex act is induced by force, fraud, or coercion, or in which the person induced to perform such act has not attained 18 years of age. The National Institute of Justice also states that the second U.S. definition i s the recruitment, harboring transportation, provision, or obtaining of a personRead MoreMarriage Viewpoints over the World1194 Words   |  5 Pagesmarriage. Every country has different tradition, cultures, social classes and religion for wedding. However, the United States has a large population, and it includes many types of people who come from different countries over the world. Therefore, The U.S. has a very diverse cultural and traditional environment, especially in marriage. Based on the number of American couples married in 2010 by â€Å"Marriage Rate in America†, and it shows that the number of marriages in 2010 was less than the previous yearRead MoreSexual Activity Among Teens835 Words   |  4 Pagesrates of industrialized nations. The teen pregnancy rates for the United States are two times as high than those of Canada, France, and England. Each year more than 1 million U.S. teenagers become pregnant; one in nine aged 15-19 and one in five who are sexually ac tive. How does environmental factors, sex education, etc; lead to ; lead to sexual activity which can cause pregnancy and the spread of sexually transmitted diseases. Female teenagers in 1995 had first sexual intercourse at a youngerRead MoreThe Topic Of Sex Trafficking1518 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction This review of the literature will be about the topic of sex trafficking. My research process involved searching for information on sex trafficking and also human trafficking as a whole. I investigated a great deal of different sources and used many websites of organizations dedicated to spreading awareness on sex trafficking and working toward hindering it. I also researched using non-fiction books regarding sex trafficking, including works sharing the experiences of real victims andRead MoreTeen Pregnancy Essay1426 Words   |  6 PagesAlthough it has declined within the last decade it is still higher when compared to that of other economically comparable countries. According to the United Nations, in 2004 the U.S. teen pregnancy rate â€Å"was more than that of Canada and Australia, more than 50% higher than Great Britain’s, and seven times higher than Japans† clearly there needs to be something done about these high rate and teaching our teens abstinence alone not the most effective route (Teen Pregnancy: Does learning about birth controlRead MoreA Sad and Cruel Industry: Human Trafficking Essay1079 Words   |  5 Pages Trafficked children often suffer from anxiety, depression and post-traumatic stress disorder, among other conditions. Children who are able to effectively return to their families often pose a substantial monetary burden, due to their lack of education, and the illnesses and injuries they may have incurred during trafficking work. There are major costs linked to the recuperation of these trafficked children, so that they are able to successfully contribute to their communities. Children who workRead MoreDecreasing Teen Pregnancy Essay example928 Words   |  4 Pageseducate our children enough on having safe sex. Our children end up learning on their own and eventually end up having a child from the lack of knowledge they have. They also take away from their own lives, because a child raising a child is a big task for any one to take on. The best way for teenagers to decrease the rate in pregnancy is to practice abstinence. It helps control the birth rates and stops the transmittal of STDs. Most teens have sex because of peer pressure and the fear ofRead MoreRacial Discrimination Against Non-whites Essay1180 Words   |  5 Pagesbackgrounds, they felt similar the way they were being treated. Both group were denied of their right as U.S. citizen. Despite the fact that many African Americans and Japanese Americans were born and raise in the United States, the U.S. government questioned their loyalty due to their ancestry. As for Japanese American, the main reason they were being victimized was due to the hostility between Japan and United States. Like the novel No-No Boy, by John Okada, mentions, many Japanese were forced toRead MoreConsequently, By Trying To Enforce Prostitution Laws, Police1469 Words   |  6 Pagesprostitution in the United States is an overreach. Enforcing prostitution laws puts undue strain on law enforcement agencies. Dr. Williams strongly contends, that government resources could be better used on education and or rehabilitation if necessary. Dr. Williams, firmly believes in the power of education, its empowerment and benefit to all who seek it. (Williams, personal communication, 2017). Police officers repeatedly set up stings, carry out surveillance, talk to people, informants, and fellow officers